{"version":1,"type":"story","url":"https://digestai.news/story/anthropic-says-claude-identified-new-enzyme-system-resembling-crispr","json":"https://digestai.news/story/anthropic-says-claude-identified-new-enzyme-system-resembling-crispr.json","markdown":"https://digestai.news/story/anthropic-says-claude-identified-new-enzyme-system-resembling-crispr.md","slug":"anthropic-says-claude-identified-new-enzyme-system-resembling-crispr","headline":"Anthropic says Claude identified new enzyme system resembling crispr","summary":"Anthropic announced that its Claude system autonomously discovered a previously uncharacterized enzyme system similar to CRISPR, named array associated reverse transcriptases (ART). The system combines a reverse transcriptase, a partner gene, and a long array of evenly spaced DNA repeats found mainly in bacteriophages.\n\nClaude received a high‑level prompt to search a large DNA sequence database for unusual reverse transcriptases. Roughly 950 agents spent 21 hours and used about 210 million tokens, collecting more than 200,000 reverse transcriptases, flagging 3,500 candidate systems and narrowing them to 20 for deeper analysis. Anthropic said the same work would take an expert scientist weeks or months.\n\nEarly experiments in Anthropic’s Bay Area laboratory found the ART repeat array is expressed as distinct short RNAs, though its biological function remains unknown. The results have been released as a preprint, with further experiments underway. The project stems from a life‑sciences research group Anthropic formed in spring 2026 to test whether general AI can accelerate biological discovery.","keyPoints":["Claude identified a new enzyme system called array associated reverse transcriptases (ART) that resembles CRISPR.","Roughly 950 agents spent 21 hours, used about 210 million tokens, and narrowed 200,000+ reverse transcriptases to 20 candidate systems.","Early lab tests show the ART repeat array produces distinct short RNAs, but its biological function remains unknown."],"whyItMatters":"The finding shows that general‑purpose AI can autonomously uncover novel biological mechanisms, potentially speeding gene‑editing research and reducing the time scientists need for large‑scale data mining.","category":{"slug":"research","name":"Research","url":"https://digestai.news/category/research"},"entities":{"companies":["Anthropic"],"models":["Claude"],"people":[]},"firstPublishedAt":"2026-09-23T11:04:00Z","updatedAt":"2026-09-23T11:04:00Z","sourceCount":1,"hasPrimarySource":false,"sources":[{"outlet":"cryptobriefing.com","title":"Anthropic’s AI Claude discovers new enzyme system akin to CRISPR","url":"https://cryptobriefing.com/anthropic-claude-discovers-crispr-like-enzyme","publishedAt":"2026-09-23T11:04:00Z","type":"press","primary":false,"lead":true}],"sourceNotes":null,"discussions":[],"thread":null,"cite":{"text":"Digest AI, \"Anthropic says Claude identified new enzyme system resembling crispr\", 23 September 2026, https://digestai.news/story/anthropic-says-claude-identified-new-enzyme-system-resembling-crispr","publisher":"Digest AI","title":"Anthropic says Claude identified new enzyme system resembling crispr","datePublished":"2026-09-23T11:04:00Z","url":"https://digestai.news/story/anthropic-says-claude-identified-new-enzyme-system-resembling-crispr"},"generatedBy":"Written by Digest AI's editorial model from the linked sources; the sources are the record.","license":"Headlines, digests and key points are written by Digest AI and may be quoted with a link to the story page. Linked articles belong to their publishers. Terms: https://digestai.news/terms#reuse"}