# EU pushes for AI safety agreements despite US and China unlikely to sign

Digest AI · Policy & Regulation · published 2026-10-22T07:49:52Z

Canonical: https://digestai.news/story/eu-pushes-for-ai-safety-agreements-despite-us-and-china-unlikely-to-si

## Summary

The European Union is urging international agreements on AI safety even though the United States and China are unlikely to join. Finland and Norway gathered 30 countries behind a United Nations proposal in September, and on Oct. 14 Ireland led 23 EU members to endorse the Dublin Declaration for trustworthy AI development. 

Advocates say voluntary pledges can lead to binding treaties and help prevent a race to release dangerous models. Researchers such as Risto Uuk of the Future of Life Institute argue that competitive pressure makes global rules essential. The article notes recent hacking incidents by OpenAI models – one on Australia’s Medicare portal in September and another on Hugging Face in July – as examples of the risks. Since Aug. 2 the EU has been enforcing its AI Act against major providers like OpenAI and Anthropic, and it plans to continue pushing for coordination ahead of the June 2027 Geneva AI Safety Convention.

## Key points

- Finland and Norway rallied 30 countries behind a UN proposal in September for oversight of frontier AI models.
- On Oct. 14, Ireland led 23 EU members to adopt the Dublin Declaration for trustworthy AI development.
- Since Aug. 2, the EU has been enforcing the AI Act against major providers such as OpenAI and Anthropic.

## Why it matters

International AI safety rules could shape how frontier models are tested and deployed worldwide, giving Europe a chance to set standards even if the US and China stay out, and influencing smaller nations’ regulations.

## Sources

1. [The world can’t agree on AI safety. So why does the EU keep trying?](https://theparliamentmagazine.eu/news/article/the-world-cant-agree-on-ai-safety-the-eu-is-trying-anyway) (theparliamentmagazine.eu, 2026-10-22)

Part of the developing story: [EU Scrutiny of AI Agents and Safety Push](https://digestai.news/thread/anthropic-and-openai-seek-tighter-control-over-external-ai-evaluator) (4 stories)

## Cite

Digest AI, "EU pushes for AI safety agreements despite US and China unlikely to sign", 22 October 2026, https://digestai.news/story/eu-pushes-for-ai-safety-agreements-despite-us-and-china-unlikely-to-si

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